Do you ever wonder how your phone stays connected no matter where you go? The secret behind this constant connection lies in a network of tall structures called cell towers. In this article. Besides the physical building, there are many components to make a complete cell tower: 1. Base Transceiver Station (BTS) 2. Physical Space 3. A cell tower is typically a lattice structure or a steel pole. The most common design resembles a tall, vertical mast (like a giant flagpole) with. A cell tower, also known as a cell site, or a Base Transceiver Station, is a structure that produces a cellular signal as a “cell” in a cellular network. Cell phone towers can vary significantly in height depending on the surrounding terrain and the coverage area. Typically, traditional or standalone towers can range from 50 to 400 feet.